INTRODUCTION:
Perhaps you recall the analysis which was made of Census information in the Victorian period by members of the Blisworth Heritage Society. Here below is the equivalent analysis from the most recent census returns compiled by staff at the SNC (to provide background information for the current Local Plan). The format has been converted from regular pdf to 'internet page' in the interests of clarity, immediacy and brevity.

Parish Data: Blisworth

The purpose of the data in this paper is to provide a picture of what your Parish is like now so that you can begin to use the information to consider what you would like your Parish to be like in 15/20 years.

This profile is provided to offer a range of background information that might be useful during the rural settlement planning process that is being carried out to support the preparation of the South Northamptonshire Settlements and Development Management Local Plan.

The information contained within this profile has been sourced and developed from the 2001 and 2011 censuses. Whilst not all of the information may be required for the purpose of this exercise, it was thought helpful to ensure that a comprehensive range of background information is available to Parish Councils. A map attached at Appendix B defines the boundary of the Parish to which the census data relates.

Policy R1 of the Joint Core Strategy which will provide the framework for the planning of rural areas and settlements within this Local Plan aims to ensure that the scale of the future development of rural settlements is consistent with the objective of meeting local needs and
supporting local services. It is therefore important to consider what your Parish is like now and what needs it has for the future.

1. Population and Age Structurei

There are a range of sources that can provide information on the population of a Parish. The Census offers a comprehensive source for population information. The table below provides information on the population of the parish of Blisworth and South Northamptonshire (SNC) as a whole. 

Population (2001 and 2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

 

2001

2011

Change
(2001 – 2011)

% Change
(2001 – 2011)

Blisworth

1786

1785

-1

0%

SNC

79,293

85,189

+5896

7%

Population – Age Structureii

Using information from the 2001 and 2011 Censuses, a breakdown of the parish population by
age is provided below.
 

Population by age (2001

and 2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

 

0-4

5-15

16-24

25-44

45-64

65-74

75+

Average Age

2001

70

223

133

443

602

164

151

43.27

2001 %

3.9

12.5

7.4

24.8

33.7

9.2

8.5

 

2011

84

169

149

381

557

276

169

45.9

2011 %

4.7

9.5

8.3

21.3

31.2

15.5

9.5

 

SNC

4771

11794

7481

21027

25717

8096

6063

41.1

SNC %

5.6

13.8

8.8

24.7

30.2

9.5

7.4

 

2. Housing Data

Number of Householdsiii

An estimate of the number of households within the Parish at 2001 and 2011 is provided below based upon information obtained from the Censuses. Figures are also provided on the scale of change over that period and how the estimate of household size (i.e. number of people per household) has also changed over that time.

Number of Households (2001 and 2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

 

2001

2011

Change
(2001-2011)

% change
(2001 – 2011)

Total number households

792

824

+32

+4%

Household spaces with at least
1 usual resident

771

796

+25

 

Household spaces with no usual
residents

19

28

+9

 

Average Household Sizeiv

2.32

2.2

-0.12

 

SNC Average Household Size

2.48

2.4

-0.11

 

Number of Dwellingsv

An estimate of the number of dwellings in the Parish at 2001 and 2011 is provided below based upon information obtained from the Censuses.

Number of Dwellings (2001 and 2011): Blisworth Parish

 

2001

2011

Change
(2001-2011)

% change (2001
– 2011)

Dwellings

792

824

+32

4%

Housing Type and Mix

It is important that rural communities have a mixed housing stock. There is a clear link between the type and size of dwelling in an area and the mix and age range of population. The most vibrant villages are likely to have a good mix of dwellings and therefore a more balanced
population in terms of age range One way of monitoring this is to look at the number of bedrooms that properties have, the other is to look at the housing mix by type of property, ie. the proportion of flats and dwellings that are terraced, semi-detached or detached.

Number of Bedroomsvi

This gives an indication of the number of bedrooms in each property within the village and the resulting housing mix. 

Number of Dwellings (2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

 

1 Bed

2 Beds

3 Beds

4 Beds

5 Beds

Blisworth

45

257

323

132

39

Blisworth %

5.7

32.3

40.6

16.6

4.9

SNC

1543

7268

13891

9184

2799

SNC %

4.4

21.0

40.0

26.5

8.1


Dwelling Mix (2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

Dwelling Mix

Blisworth

Blisworth %

SNC

SNC %

Caravan or
mobile structure

60

7.3

113

0.3

Flat – converted
house

8

1.0

287

0.8

Flat – purpose
built

18

2.2

1829

5.1

Flat in

commercial

building

2

0.2

236

0.7

Terraced

104

12.6

5477

15.2

Semi-detached

425

51.6

12488

34.6

Detached

207

25.1

15618

43.3

Total

214

100%

36044

100%

Housing Development – Completions and commitments at 1st April 2013

There may be housing development within the Parish that already has planning permission or that is allocated in the Joint Core Strategy or a Masterplan (this refers to the Roade masterplan) but that is yet to be completed. Appendix 1 sets out the number of commitments within the parish.

Appendix 1 also sets out a breakdown of the number of dwellings that have been completed in the Parish between 2001 and April 2013 (the beginning of the Plan period). This information is based upon that recorded by the Council and is based upon planning and building control
information.

House prices in Blisworth

The average price of property sold in Blisworth in the past 5 years (data from Zoopla.co.uk) was £215,674 and there were 92 dwellings sold during that time from which this figure was obtained. Property values have risen by 2.02% since August 2012. There are currently (August 2013) 9 properties
available for sale and 1 flat or dwelling available on the rental market.

 

3.     Social Indicators

a.     Accessibility and Car ownership

Accessibility and the lack of public transport are recognised as potential issues within rural areas. Typically in many rural areas the number of households with cars within the Parish has increased since 2001. There is generally a higher number of households with cars in rural areas than in the District overall. There has also been an increase in the number of properties with 2 or more vehicles.

Number of Cars per Household 

Car Ownership (2001 and 2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

 

2001

2001
%

2011

2011
%

SNC 2011

SNC 2011
%

No cars

105

13.6

90

11.3

3219

9.3

1 cars

317

41.1

318

39.9

12210

35.2

2 cars or more

349

45.3

388

48.7

19288

55.6

b. Owner-occupancy

Typically owner-occupancy is high within Parishes compared to towns. The proportion of households owning their own properties in Blisworth (or paying a mortgage for their property). 

Household Tenure (2001 and 2011): Blisworth Parish and SNC

 

Blisworth
2001

Blisworth
2011

SNC
2011

Owner-Occupied

610

599

26485

Total households

792

796

34717

% Owner-occupied

77.0

75.3

76%

4. Employment

Rural employment is important as the villages within South Northamptonshire are increasingly becoming dormitory villages where the majority of people commute out of the village to work. The Council is seeking to encourage growth and development that will benefit the District and
meet the targets for housing and employment set within the Joint Core Strategy whilst at the same time preserving the special character of the villages and wider rural area.

The data below helps to provide a picture of employment availability within the Parish.

Ratio of jobsvii to number of residentsviii for the Ward containing Blisworth: 

Job Ratio (Census 2011): Blisworth and Roade Ward and SNC

Ward

Settlements
in Ward

Residents

aged 16 –

74

Total number

of jobs –

Economically

Active

Percentage

retiredix

Ratio of
economically

active to
number of

residents
aged 16 - 74

Blisworth and
Roade

Blisworth,
Roade

3169

2198

21%

69%

SNC

 

62321

47449

15%

79%

Approx. 4% of the residents within the Parish work from homex, compared to a District wide figure of 6%.

Claimant count with rates and proportions (ONS/ Nomis)

At any given time there will be a certain proportion of the working age population who will be out of work. The Job Seekers Allowance claimant count provides a timely snapshot of the proportion of the resident working age population who are currently in receipt of this out of work benefit. However there may also be others seeking work who are not entitled to claim or choose not to. Within the Blakesley and Cote Ward there were 57 job seeker claimants in June 2013. This figure has changed over the past 8 years as follows: 

Job Seeker Claimants (June 2005 - 2013): Blisworth and Roade Ward
and SNC

Date/
Number

June
05

June
06

June
07

June
08

June
09

June
10

June
11

June
12

June
13

Blisworth
and Roade

17

24

29

30

82

58

47

54

57

SNC

376

444

415

408

1,281

791

763

744

674

Appendix 1

How many additional dwellings are needed in Blisworth Parish?

Government policy as set out in the National Planning Policy Framework seeks to increase significantly the supply of new housing and sets out the requirement for Local Plans to meet the objectively assessed need for new homes “unless the adverse impacts of doing so would
significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits”.

The JCS will set the total minimum number of dwellings required for the urban and rural areas of South Northamptonshire and will show how the agreed housing targets will be delivered through the Plan period. This overall target is based on a calculation of an ‘objectively assessed housing need’ that takes account of both the latest Office of National Statistics (ONS) household projections and the 2011 Census results. Having derived this housing need the next step was to develop realistic options about how this requirement could be met. For the Joint Core Strategy this included consideration of evidence such as the availability of sites taking account of deliverability, viability and constraints.

An important part of the Local Plan will be to distribute the housing growth set out in the JCS across the District. One way of considering how many houses should be provided in a particular village could be to take the overall requirement for housing in the rural areas and proportion this by village in relation to their existing number of dwellings. Effectively this would give the ‘objectively assessed housing need for each settlement area. This proportion could then be increased or decreased by consideration of factors including:

         What is the existing housing mix within a village?

         What is the identified affordable housing need?

         what are the individual aspirations for each village for growth to assist in the supporting
local infrastructure, services and facilities or to seeking to reduce out commuting to work?

         what level of development has previously been achieved?

         what sites are deliverable - suitable, available now, achievable and viable?

         what local environmental designations exist?

         What is the existing ability of a village to support additional housing in relation to local
facilities and transport links?

         What is the role of the settlement?

Appendix 1 sets out the numbers this would involve based on the current Core Strategy figures. The assumption has been made that the rural part of the District has 23428 dwellings (data from the 2001 Census) and that the Joint Core Strategy requires 3605 new dwellings in the rural area between 2001 and 2006. This gives a 15.5% increase in the number of dwellings in the rural area. The extract from the table below sets out the housing numbers that would be required in Blisworth before any consideration of the issues set out above. However it needs to be stressed that this is only a worked example and the final figure is likely to change as a result of changes to the figures in the Joint Core Strategy. The Issues Paper asks for comments on this approach. A copy of the table as it relates to all the villages within the District can be found in Appendix 1. 

 

Number

of

dwellings

(2001)

15.5% increase

in dwelling

stock

Completions
2001- 13

Commitments

Residual

Blisworth

792

123                           23                            31                       69


The data for completions and commitments is up to 31st March 2013.

i Census 2001 & 2011 Age Structure (2001 - KS02; 2011 – KS102EW)

ii Census 2001 & 2011 Age Structure (2001 - KS02; 2011 – KS102EW)

iii Census 2001 Housing Stock (UV53); Census 2011 Household Spaces (QS417EW)

iv Census 2001 Rooms, Amenities, Central Heating & Lowest Floor Level (KS19); Census 2011 Rooms, Bedrooms

and Central Heating (KS403EW)

v Census 2001 Dwellings (UV55), Census 2011 Dwellings (QS418EW)

vi Census 2011 Number of Bedrooms (QS411EW)

vii Census 2011 Economic Activity (QS601EW)

viii Census 2011 Economic Activity (QS601EW)

ix Census 2011 Economic Activity (QS601EW)

x Census 2011 Method of Travel to Work (QS701EW)

Tables regarding the 'proportional housing' parish expansion are omitted because the idea has been overturned as a useful guide.