Archeological Finds over the past 7 years by the
Northampton
Detecting
Association in the Parish of Blisworth (also of Gayton)
The material presented here is mainly illustrative of an ongoing activity
The Parish of Blisworth comprises nearly 2000 acres but the
list
in the large table below concerns only
that part farmed by
Mr. C. Wakelin
which amounts to about 400 acres. The list of course only relates to
objects of metal. We suspect
that, at
least where there has not been any ironstone or limestone extraction, many
non-metallic objects could be found
such as traces of pottery, flooring (mosaic tesserae) or roof tiles. There
has however been no concerted effect as yet to find
objects such as these in Blisworth Parish.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
One small site in Gayton Parish
recently produced dozens of pieces
of pottery - most dating to Roman times. Some of the
pieces are shown here
against a 1cm grid graph-paper to convey
sizes.
Identification by Dr. Steven Young of Leics. Un. as follows:
1, central Gaul (France) c.125AD; 2, 17th century;
3, 'grogged' ware - clay stiffened with fired fragments of previous pots;
4, Local fine ware; 5, wide mouthed bowl c.100AD;
6, 'grey' ware c. 300AD; 7, hard grogged pot; 8, pie dish
fragments; 9, edge of lid-seated jar; 10, wide-mouthed bowl.
In places where there has been ironstone extraction
there is still the potential for discovery some industrial object probably
buried or concealed in bushes. Such was the case of an axle
and wheels dated c.1900 found on the Stoke Road allotment
field. Our major limestone quarry has been filled with 'landfill rubbish'
and further finds seem unlikely. Numerous components
of the hill
railway have been found between Blisworth and Stoke Bruerne.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The List of Metallic Objects - Blisworth Parish Unfortunately the
control of the conversion to an Excel format and
from there to a webpage has somewhat
messed
up the text in the 3rd column - apologies!
There will be an attempt to improve things.
FindlD |
ObjectType |
ObjectDescription |
DateFrom PeriodFrom |
NARC148 |
SPOON |
glass insert |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
NARC156 |
CAULDRON |
straight leg ending in triangular pointed foot |
1066 MEDIEVAL POST |
NARC150 |
BUCKLE |
plain rectangular type |
1700 MEDIEVAL POST |
NARC151 |
MODEL |
cannon barrel and part of mount, artillery type. |
1650 MEDIEVAL |
NARC149 |
CAULDRON |
plain leg with dorsal ridge and simple rounded foot |
1066 MEDIEVAL |
NARC155 |
COIN |
Constantinopolis |
330 ROMAN |
NARC152 |
COIN LITHIC |
Sol Invicto Comiti |
307 ROMAN |
NARC153 |
IMPLEMENT |
undiagnositc debitage |
-4000 NEOLITHIC EARLY |
NARC158 |
VESSEL |
undiagnostic sherds of St Neots ware |
1000 MEDIEVAL |
NARC154 |
CONTAINER |
Undiagnostic sherd of 'grog' |
43 ROMAN EARLY |
NARC157 |
VESSEL |
undiagnostic sherds of St Neots ware |
1000 MEDIEVAL |
NARC160 |
TOKEN |
badly oxidised no marks discernible Rim sherd of Colour Coated Ware Channel Rimmed |
1066 MEDIEVAL |
NARC159 |
VESSEL |
Bowl |
43 ROMAN |
NARC161 |
COIN |
Urbs Roma |
43 ROMAN |
NARC163 |
CAULDRON |
rim sherd |
1066 MEDIEVAL POST |
NARC162 |
BUCKLE |
sub-rectangular plain type |
1540 MEDIEVAL POST |
RAH1541 |
WHISTLE |
Cannon shaped with expanded body Asymmetrical with ornate moulded decoration with oval |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
boss on expanded outer edge, remains of white metal |
POST |
||
RAH 1542 |
BUCKLE |
coating. Lobed knop on decorated corners of strap bar Base metal radiate of Carausius, with emperor holding |
1660 MEDIEVAL |
RAH 1543 |
COIN |
globe and spear on reverse House of Constantine minim. Rev - emperor dragging |
238 ROMAN |
RAH1191 |
COIN |
captive. Very barbarous copy. Clipped, Scottish lion surmounted by crown / thistle |
350 ROMAN |
RAH 1451 |
COIN |
surmounted by crown |
1066 MEDIEVAL |
11.2mm diameter small hole, 17.5mm diameter large |
POST |
||
RAH 1448 |
SWORD |
hole Plate disk brooch. 3 concentric circles like ring & ditch - |
1700 MEDIEVAL |
RAH 1450 |
BROOCH |
centre ditch, ring, ditch, ring, ditch, ring. Cast with pin |
50 ROMAN POST |
RAH1453 |
WEIGHT |
Trade weight, concentric circles |
1540 MEDIEVAL POST |
RAH1449 |
RING |
Acorn posy ring, slightly squashed. |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
Shoe buckle with looped chape & corroded iron pin, 2 |
POST |
||
RAH1447 |
BUCKLE |
pronged tongue type |
1720 MEDIEVAL |
FOOD AND |
|||
DRINK |
|||
SERVING |
|||
RAH1470 |
CONTAINER |
undiagnostic shards of colour coated ware |
43 ROMAN |
COOKING |
EARLY |
||
RAH1468 |
VESSEL |
Rim shard of shelly ware |
1000 MEDIEVAL |
RAH 1471 |
BELL |
Rim shard |
1066 MEDIEVAL |
COOKING |
|||
RAH 1469 |
VESSEL |
rim shards of grey ware |
43 ROMAN |
FOOD AND |
|||
DRINK |
|||
SERVING |
POST |
||
RAH 1472 |
CONTAINER |
Slipped war with feather streaked glaze of iron oxide A small fragment of cast bell, the surviving fragment suggests that the bell would have been spherical or |
1650 MEDIEVAL |
conical in shape there is a half- circle moulded design |
POST |
||
NARC2598 |
BELL |
within which there is triangular decoration, the metal is A single looped circular buckle in the form of a twisted rope design approximately halfway around, decorated with punched dot motifs. There is no obvious |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
NARC2599 |
BUCKLE |
constriction for a pin suggesting that this is a buckle A broken and incomplete (approximately three quarters remaining) cast copper-alloy double looped trapezoidal buckle with pointed expanded outer edges on the loops |
1350 MEDIEVAL |
and lobed protrusions at either end of the strap bar,, the |
POST |
||
NARC2590 |
BUCKLE |
frame has a bevelled outside edge, and there is a small A double looped oval buckle with moulded 'pin rest' |
1620 MEDIEVAL |
double knop decoration on both of the outer edges of |
POST |
||
NARC2591 |
BUCKLE |
the frame loops, and lobe at either end of the integrally An incomplete double looped oval buckle with moulded |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
'pin rest' double knop decoration on both of the outer |
POST |
||
NARC2592 |
BUCKLE |
edges of the frame loops, and lobe at either end of the A very fine heavily gilded double looped buckle square apertures with rounded expanded outer edges which |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
are decorated with raised mouldings of lions heads. |
POST |
||
NARC2593 |
BUCKLE |
The strap bar is circular in section, and recessed from |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
FOOD AND |
|||
DRINK |
|||
SERVING |
|||
NARC2594 |
CONTAINER |
Two small body shards of colour-coated ware. |
43 ROMAN |
FOOD AND |
|||
DRINK |
|||
SERVING |
|||
NARC2595 |
CONTAINER |
A small shard of Black Burnished ware |
43 ROMAN |
FOOD AND |
|||
DRINK |
|||
SERVING |
|||
NARC2596 |
CONTAINER |
A small body shard of Surrey Whiteware. A very small sherd of Samian ware, decorated with a ? |
43 ROMAN |
NARC2597 |
vessel |
Pheasants' head. |
50 ROMAN |
A small copper-alloy square mount with moulded decoration of St Andrews type cross (saltire) which |
|||
STRAP |
creates the illusion that the mount is a shallow pyramid |
||
NARC2600 |
FITTING |
shape. A rove on the centre of the reverse has been A triangular /arrow shaped mount with three moulded transverse ridges at the pointed end and an integrally |
1250 MEDIEVAL |
STRAP |
cast knop at the straight end which is decorated with a |
POST |
|
NARC2601 |
FITTING |
single moulded transverse ridge. The reverse is slightly A cast copper-alloy sub triangular chape front plate, the mouth of the chape has a central notch aperture at either side of which the chape has been cast with a scalloped edge. The sides follow the outline of the |
1540 MEDIEVAL I |
NARC2602 |
SCABBARD |
sword or dagger one side is almost straight, the other |
1400 MEDIEVAL I |
STRAP |
A copper-alloy sexfoil mount with a domed central |
||
NARC2603 |
FITTING |
fixing aperture. A small spherical amber bead, quite a dark orange in |
1066 MEDIEVAL |
NARC2604 |
BEAD |
colour. |
1066 MEDIEVAL |
A double looped asymmetrical buckle with a double |
POST |
||
NARC2588 |
BUCKLE |
groove on the outer edge of the rectangular loop, and An incomplete (approximately half) of a cast copper-alloy double looped oval buckle with trilobed trefoil |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
moulded decoration on the outer edge of the loop and |
POST |
||
NARC2589 |
BUCKLE |
at the end of the strap bar, a small amount of black The sherd has a protruding lip, suggesting that this is where the top half of the vessel's handle was attached. The sherd is decorated with a deep incision which runs diagonally from its top, marking the point where the handle would have been joined to the vessel. It is likely that the handle was also decorated with these diagonal |
1540 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
incisions. The fabric is of a very pale white/brown core |
||
B18CD3 |
Pottery |
and the surfaces are similar, although a little lighter. A An oval copper alloy buckle frame with an integral forked spacer. The frame has a prominent lip where the buckle pin would hace rested when the pin was closed. The frame has grooves on both sides of the spacer indicating where separate front and back plates were once soldered. Neither of these plates or the buckle pin |
0 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
remain.The buckle frame is quite mishapen, and there |
||
EE56D6 |
buckle |
is a break where the two forks of the spacer should Rim of copper alloy pot or bucket. As yet a date for this item has not been established. The rim is heavily distorted and has been ripped from the rest of the object, possibly by plough activity. The rim is adorned on the exterior with what appears to be a mock rivet. It seems unlikely that this would have had any function. |
1350 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
Interestingly the interior is decorated with peculiar |
||
3BCF11 |
Bucket |
motifs. These motifs appear to occur at intervals of A circular copper-alloy buckle frame with a central bar and pin attached. The buckle frame measures 22 mm in diameter. It is bevelled on both of its front and reverse. The pin is comprised of a thin strip of copper alloy, bent to form an attachment loop on the buckle bar and fashioned to a point at one end. It is similar in |
0 PREHISTORIC |
NARC- |
appearance to an example given in Egan and Pritchard |
||
8D34D6 |
Buckle |
(1991), page 66, although that example is slightly |
1550 MEDIEVAL |
Copper-alloy, square shaped coin weight. The weight is 14 mm long by 14 mm wide and 4 mm thick. It is inscribed on both sides with crude punched rings |
|||
NARC- |
arranged in a rough circle. It weighs 5.9g (quarter of an |
I |
|
34AFC1 |
Coin weight |
Ounce).<br> <br> Square weights were banned by an |
0 MEDIEVAL I |
NARC- |
Silver penny of Henry VIII of his posthumous coinage, |
POST |
|
357FF1 |
Coin |
issued under Edward VI. A badly worn copper-alloy token, probably 18th or 19th |
1547 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
centuries. The obverse depicts a man's head facing |
POST |
|
F06437 |
Token |
right and the reverse appears to be three flowers (lis) in |
0 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
Badly worn Roman Sestertius, depicting what is |
||
F124A6 |
Coin |
probably a female on the obverse and Provedentia on |
43 ROMAN |
NARC- |
POST |
||
F2A3A2 |
Coin |
Silver penny of Elizabeth I. |
1558 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
|||
F30E23 |
Coin |
Cut halfpenny, Class 5b, Canterbury mint Copper-alloy rectangular buckle frame. The frame is bevelled on either side and has a 4 mm lug protruding |
1250 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
from its attachment end. Including the lug it is 14 mm in |
||
F39293 |
Buckle |
length. The buckle is 16 mm wide. It has not been |
0 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
Roman Denarius of Vitellius. The coin is in good |
||
87CE71 |
Coin |
conditon. A cast lead alloy pilgrim's ampulla. A flask-shaped, seemingly undecorated, example. Flat section with slightly concave faces. On of the integral suspension |
69 ROMAN |
NARC- |
loops has been lost following an old break. The upper |
||
776605 |
Ampulla |
section of the flask has been bent at an angle to the A beautiful and well preserved example of a flint knife, dating from the Bronze Age. The knife measures 63.4 mm long, 23 mm wide, and is lozengiform in section. The artefact is bi-faced, with fine invasive retouch on both the dorsal and ventral surfaces. The fine workmanship was achieved by pressure flaking, probably using a bone or antler tool. The flint itself is of a mottled grey colour. The quality of craftsmanship implies that this artefact dates to the earlier Bronze |
1350 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
Age, as there is evidence that there is a decline in |
||
1E59F0 |
knife |
technical competency throughout the Bronze Age (Bond A lead medieval pilgrim’s ampulla, in very good condition. The ampulla is of the familiar miniature phial shape, with a pair of handles for suspension. The ampulla is decorated on one side with a crown on a hatched background. The reverse has a crowned W, also on a hatched background. It is 31 mm wide and 49 mm high. The ampulla has been pinched together at the top to contain the thaumaturgic water dispensed to pilgrims at shrines and holy wells.<br> An identical example is illustrated in the Salisbury Museum Medieval Catalogue (Spencer 1990, page 89; fig 180) and another is known from Huntingdon (Spencer 1990, |
2500 BRONZE AGE |
NARC- |
page 60). Other examples with the same combination |
||
206E62 |
Ampulla |
of motifs are also known. <br> Ampullae |
1275 MEDIEVAL |
A large but incomplete cast copper-alloy bar mount with central and terminal lobe. Following an old break one of the bars has been lost at the point where it met the central lobe. The extant bar only tapers slightly to its terminal. The bar is sub-hemispherical in section. There is a transverse ridge which delineates the terminal lobe. This latter retains its copper-alloy rivet |
|||
NARC- |
and is recessed on the reverse. The central lobe is |
||
817A54 |
Strap fitting |
similarly recessed and features a central circular A copper-alloy late Iron Age to Roman Colchester brooch. The brooch is large at 94.5 mm long and with a thickness of 6.6 mm, tapering to 2.8 at the foot with a very straight bow (although this would originally have curved more before deposition). The brooch has the familiar backwards facing lug of the Colchester type and the remains of one turn of the copper-alloy spring. The pin is broken and missing. The brooch's wings are asymmetrical, although this appears to be a result of one of the wings having been bent in towards the head. The brooch has the remains of a large catch plate, |
1270 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
which although broken appears to have at least one |
||
1FDE42 |
Brooch |
large perforation. The obverse of the bow is decorated |
25 IRON AGE |
NARC- |
A copper-alloy Roman radiate of the late 3rd century. |
||
2F90E1 |
Coin |
The Emperor is probably Victorinus. The coin is in fairly A copper-alloy probable Roman radiate of the late 3rd |
286 ROMAN |
NARC- |
century. The Emperor is possibly Carausius. The coin |
||
319873 |
Coin |
is in fairly poor condition and is very worn with both |
260 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A copper-alloy Roman nummus of Constantine II. The |
||
339345 |
Coin |
coin is a first issue Gloria Exercitus type, seemingly |
330 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A copper-alloy Roman coin, probably a nummus. The |
||
33C293 |
Coin |
coin is very worn and in poor condition. |
300 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A copper-alloy Roman coin, probably a radiate. The |
||
33FB95 |
Coin |
coin is very worn. |
260 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A very worn copper-alloy Roman coin, probably a |
||
35C314 |
Coin |
nummus dating to the 4th century AD |
330 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A very worn copper-alloy Roman coin, probably a |
||
35E167 |
Coin |
nummus dating to the late 4th century AD |
378 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A very worn copper-alloy Roman coin, probably a |
||
361613 |
Coin |
radiate dating to the 3rd century AD |
260 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A very worn and incomplete copper-alloy coin, probably |
||
464541 |
Coin |
a Roman radiate or nummus (3rd/4th century AD) |
260 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A very worn and corroded copper-alloy coin: probably |
POST |
|
464847 |
Coin |
an incomplete post-medieval farthing |
1600 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
A very worn, incomplete copper-alloy coin: probably a |
POST |
|
464A33 |
Coin |
post-medieval rose farthing of Charles I A Roman sestertius of Lucius Verus, co-emperor to Marcus Aurelius. The coin is quite worn and the legend and reverse are not easy to make out, but it appears |
1625 MEDIEVAL |
NARC- |
that the reverse depicts a defeated enemy, probably |
||
E5E906 |
Coin |
Parthia, seated right at the foot of a trophy, reflecting |
165 ROMAN |
NARC- |
A worn Roman copper-alloy nummus of Magnentius, |
||
459530 |
Coin |
minted in Trier and dating to 352 AD |
352 ROMAN |